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Question
physical features of latin america
latin america contains a wide variety of physical features, ranging from dense jungles of the amazon rainforest to the high peaks of the andes mountains. take a look at a few of the landforms and bodies of water that make latin america such a fascinating region.
gulf of mexico
the gulf of mexico is an arm of the atlantic ocean, cradled by mexico and the southern u.s. coastline from texas to florida. the mississippi river and rio grande are two major rivers that empty into the gulf of mexico.
caribbean sea
the caribbean sea is another arm of the atlantic ocean. it is between cuba and south america. many caribbean islands are popular tourist destinations because of their beautiful beaches and mild tropical climate.
sierra madre mountains
the sierra madre mountains are the main mountain range in mexico. this range actually includes three major mountain chains—the sierra madre occidental in the west, the sierra madre oriental in the east, and the sierra madre del sur along the southern coast.
panama canal
the panama canal is a man - made feature located in the country of panama. this important waterway allows ships to easily travel between the atlantic ocean and pacific ocean.
the panama canal is nearly 50 miles long!
rapid recall
use the map of latin america’s physical features to answer the questions.
- what body of water lies between mexico and florida?
- cuba, jamaica, and puerto rico are surrounded by which body of water?
- what feature allows ships to pass easily between the pacific and atlantic oceans?
- what is the major mountain range in mexico?
Question 1
From the "GULF OF MEXICO" section, it says the Gulf of Mexico is cradled by Mexico and the southern U.S. coastline from Texas to Florida, so it lies between Mexico and Florida.
The "CARIBBEAN SEA" section states it is between Cuba and South America, and Cuba, Jamaica, Puerto Rico are Caribbean islands, so they are surrounded by the Caribbean Sea.
The "PANAMA CANAL" section says this waterway allows ships to travel between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
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Gulf of Mexico