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QUESTION IMAGE

plot all of the existing five features of the following rational functi…

Question

plot all of the existing five features of the following rational function (some may not be needed). if you get a fraction or decimal then plot as close to the true location as possible.
$f(x) = \frac{3x - 10}{4x + 10}$
plot rational function
vertical asymptote horizontal asymptote
x - intercept y - intercept hole
click on a feature then drag it into place.

Explanation:

Step1: Find Vertical Asymptote

The vertical asymptote of a rational function \( f(x)=\frac{N(x)}{D(x)} \) occurs where \( D(x) = 0 \) (and \( N(x)
eq0 \) at that point). For \( f(x)=\frac{3x - 10}{4x+10} \), set denominator \( 4x + 10=0 \). Solving \( 4x=- 10\), we get \( x =-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{5}{2}=-2.5 \).

Step2: Find Horizontal Asymptote

For a rational function \( f(x)=\frac{ax + b}{cx + d} \) (degree of numerator and denominator is 1), the horizontal asymptote is \( y=\frac{a}{c} \). Here, \( a = 3 \), \( c = 4 \), so horizontal asymptote is \( y=\frac{3}{4}=0.75 \).

Step3: Find x - Intercept

x - intercept occurs where \( f(x)=0 \), i.e., numerator \( 3x - 10 = 0 \). Solving \( 3x=10 \), we get \( x=\frac{10}{3}\approx3.33 \).

Step4: Find y - Intercept

y - intercept occurs where \( x = 0 \). Substitute \( x = 0 \) into \( f(x) \): \( f(0)=\frac{3(0)-10}{4(0)+10}=\frac{- 10}{10}=-1 \).

Step5: Check for Hole

A hole occurs when there is a common factor in numerator and denominator. Here, numerator \( 3x - 10 \) and denominator \( 4x + 10 \) have no common factors, so there is no hole.

Answer:

  • Vertical Asymptote: \( x = - 2.5 \)
  • Horizontal Asymptote: \( y=0.75 \)
  • x - Intercept: \( x=\frac{10}{3}\approx3.33 \) (point \( (\frac{10}{3},0) \))
  • y - Intercept: \( y=-1 \) (point \( (0, - 1) \))
  • Hole: None