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Question
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calculate the average rate of change of the given function over the interval $4, 5$ if $f(x)=x^2 - 3$
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Step1: Define average rate formula
The average rate of change of $f(x)$ over $[a,b]$ is $\frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}$.
Step2: Calculate $f(5)$
$f(5) = 5^2 - 3 = 25 - 3 = 22$
Step3: Calculate $f(4)$
$f(4) = 4^2 - 3 = 16 - 3 = 13$
Step4: Compute average rate
$\frac{f(5)-f(4)}{5-4} = \frac{22-13}{1} = 9$
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