Question

practice:you are hanging out with your friends at the mall when you hear a man yell that a woman has collapsed. bystanders are already performing cpr and you know where the aed is located. what do you do? (in person this will be given to you and done with a partner). briefly explain your scenario then explain how you would respond. include step - by - step, ensuring you are remaining safe, gaining consent, and performing hands - only cpr properly.

Explanation:

Step1: Assess the scene

Make sure the environment is safe for you, the by - standers, and the patient. Check for any potential hazards like traffic, electrical wires, or aggressive individuals.

Step2: Check the patient's responsiveness

Approach the patient and tap her shoulder gently while shouting, "Are you okay?" Look for any signs of movement, response, or normal breathing (not just gasping).

Step3: Call for help

If the patient is unresponsive, ask someone nearby to call 911 (or the local emergency number). If you are alone, call 911 yourself first before starting CPR. If you know where the AED is and someone is already doing CPR, ask another by - stander to retrieve the AED.

Step4: Gain consent

If the patient is unresponsive, consent is assumed in an emergency situation. But if there is any sign of responsiveness, quickly explain what you are about to do (perform CPR) and ask for permission.

Step5: Start hands - only CPR

Place the heel of one hand on the center of the patient's chest (between the nipples). Place your other hand on top of the first hand. Interlock your fingers and keep your arms straight. Press down hard and fast at least 2 inches (about 5 cm) but no more than 2.4 inches (6 cm) at a rate of 100 - 120 compressions per minute. Let the chest fully recoil between compressions. Continue CPR until the AED arrives, emergency medical services take over, or the patient starts to show signs of life.

Answer:

First, assess the scene for safety. Then check the patient's responsiveness. Call for help and ask someone to get the AED. Assume consent if unresponsive or ask if there is any sign of responsiveness. Start hands - only CPR at a rate of 100 - 120 compressions per minute, 2 - 2.4 inches deep, with full chest recoil between compressions.