Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

progress: the movement of the progress bar may be uneven because questi…

Question

progress:
the movement of the progress bar may be uneven because questions can be worth more or less (including zero) depending
the sum of sharons and johns ages is 70. sharon is 4 times as old as john.
if you let $s =$ sharons age and $j =$ johns age, then the problem can be represented by a system of equations. which of the following shows a graph of this system and the solution to this problem?

Explanation:

Step1: Define system of equations

From the problem:

  1. Sum of ages: $s + j = 70$
  2. Sharon's age relation: $s = 4j$

Step2: Solve the system

Substitute $s=4j$ into $s+j=70$:
$4j + j = 70$
$5j = 70$
$j = 14$
Then $s = 4(14) = 56$
Solution: $(s,j)=(56,14)$

Step3: Verify graph conditions

  • For $s+j=70$, the intercepts are $(s=70,j=0)$ and $(s=0,j=70)$
  • For $s=4j$, it is a line through the origin with slope 4, passing through $(56,14)$
  • The correct graph will have these two lines intersecting at $(56,14)$ (s-axis=56, j-axis=14), which matches the top graph (first option, with the intersection at s=56, j=14, and the sum line connecting (70,0) to (0,70)).

Answer:

The top graph (first option, with the intersection point at Sharon's age = 56, John's age = 14, and the two lines: one connecting (70,0) to (0,70), the other passing from the origin to (56,14)) is the correct representation.