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Question
pythagorean theorem converse assignment
given the side lengths below, first determine whether they form a triangle. if they do, determine whether the triangle is acute, right, or obtuse.
3, 16, 17
acute triangle
right triangle
obtuse triangle
not a triangle
Step1: Check triangle inequality
First, check if the sides \(3\), \(16\), \(17\) can form a triangle. The sum of any two sides must be greater than the third side.
- \(3 + 16 = 19>17\)
- \(3 + 17 = 20>16\)
- \(16 + 17 = 33>3\)
So, they can form a triangle.
Step2: Apply Pythagorean theorem converse
Let \(a = 3\), \(b = 16\), \(c = 17\) (where \(c\) is the longest side).
Calculate \(a^{2}+b^{2}\) and \(c^{2}\):
- \(a^{2}+b^{2}=3^{2}+16^{2}=9 + 256 = 265\)
- \(c^{2}=17^{2}=289\)
Since \(a^{2}+b^{2}=265<289 = c^{2}\), by the converse of the Pythagorean theorem and the triangle type rule (if \(a^{2}+b^{2}
- If \(a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}\): right triangle.
- If \(a^{2}+b^{2}>c^{2}\): acute triangle.
- If \(a^{2}+b^{2}
So \(a = 3\), \(b = 16\), \(c = 17\). \(3^{2}+16^{2}=9 + 256 = 265\), \(17^{2}=289\). Since \(265<289\), so \(a^{2}+b^{2} Wait, but the options include "Obtuse Triangle". So the answer should be Obtuse Triangle. Wait, but let me check again. Wait, maybe I made a mistake in the side lengths. Wait, the problem says \(3, 16, 17\). Yes. So the steps are: eq 17^2\), so not right.
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Obtuse Triangle