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Question
question 10 (multiple choice worth 1 points) (01.024 mc) decide whether the triangles are similar. if so, determine the appropriate expression to solve for x. the triangles are not similar, no expression for x can be found. δabc - δdcf, x = r w/u. δabc - δefd, x = r w/z. δabc - δfde, x = z * w/r.
Step1: Find angles in triangles
In \(\triangle ABC\), \(\angle B=180^{\circ}-53^{\circ}-62^{\circ}=65^{\circ}\). In \(\triangle DEF\), \(\angle E = 180^{\circ}-65^{\circ}-53^{\circ}=62^{\circ}\).
Step2: Determine similar - triangles
Since \(\angle A=\angle F = 53^{\circ}\), \(\angle B=\angle D=65^{\circ}\), and \(\angle C=\angle E = 62^{\circ}\), \(\triangle ABC\sim\triangle FDE\) (by AA - similarity criterion).
Step3: Set up proportion
For similar triangles \(\triangle ABC\) and \(\triangle FDE\), the ratios of corresponding sides are equal. That is \(\frac{w}{z}=\frac{x}{r}\), so \(x = r\cdot\frac{w}{z}\).
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\(\triangle ABC\sim\triangle FDE,x = r\cdot\frac{w}{z}\)