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Question
question 4 of 20
which of the following should you do if you find yourself in the middle of an avalanche? select the three correct answers.
a. get off the slab of snow.
b. move to higher ground.
c. swim or thrash your arms.
d. create an air pocket
Brief Explanations
To determine the correct answers for surviving an avalanche:
- Option A: Getting off the slab of snow is a preventive measure before an avalanche, not during. So A is incorrect.
- Option B: Moving to higher ground is not feasible during an avalanche as you are already in the flow. So B is incorrect.
- Option C: Swimming or thrashing arms helps you stay near the surface of the snow, increasing chances of survival. This is correct.
- Option D: Creating an air pocket (by cupping your hands in front of your face) is crucial to have air to breathe if buried. This is correct. Also, another correct action (not listed as an option here but considering the three correct ones, along with C and D, the third correct is typically "try to stay on the surface" which aligns with C, and in some guidelines, C, D, and also the action of rolling to the side to avoid being buried deeply, but among the given options, C, D, and let's re - evaluate: Wait, actually, the three correct actions among these options are C (swim/thrash arms to stay afloat), D (create an air pocket), and also, the action of "getting off the slab" is pre - avalanche, moving to higher ground is pre - avalanche. Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Let's refer to avalanche safety: During an avalanche, you should: 1. Try to stay on the surface by "swimming" (thrashing arms and legs) like in water (Option C). 2. Create an air pocket in front of your face (Option D) to have air if buried. 3. Get off the slab of snow is a pre - avalanche action (when you sense the slab is unstable), but if you are in the middle of an avalanche, the correct actions are C, D, and also, sometimes "roll to the side" but among the options, C, D, and let's check again. Wait, the three correct answers are C, D, and A? No, A is pre - avalanche. Wait, maybe the three correct are C, D, and another. Wait, according to avalanche safety guidelines: When caught in an avalanche, do the following: - Swim (thrash arms and legs) to stay on the surface (Option C). - Create an air pocket in front of your face (Option D). - Try to get off the slab (but that's when you are on a slab before the avalanche starts). Wait, maybe the question has a different context. Let's re - examine the options. The three correct answers are C, D, and A? No, maybe I was wrong. Let's check reliable sources: Avalanche survival steps: 1. While moving with the avalanche, "swim" (move arms and legs) to stay near the surface (C is correct). 2. Create an air pocket by putting your hands in front of your face (D is correct). 3. Get off the slab of snow (A) – if you are on a snow slab that is about to avalanche, you get off it, but if you are in the middle of an avalanche, maybe A is also correct? Wait, the question says "in the middle of an avalanche". So: - A: Get off the slab of snow – if you are on a slab during the avalanche, getting off it (maybe by moving to the side) can help. - C: Swim or thrash your arms – to stay on the surface. - D: Create an air pocket – to have air if buried. So the three correct answers are A, C, D? Wait, no, let's check again. The standard avalanche survival actions: - Before avalanche: Get off the slab, move to higher ground. - During avalanche: Swim (thrash arms/legs) to stay on surface, create air pocket, try to roll to the side to avoid being buried deeply. So among the given options, the three correct are C (swim/thrash arms), D (create air pocket), and A (get off the slab – maybe the question considers "in the middle of an avalanche" as when you are on the slab and it starts moving, so getting off the slab). So the three co…
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A. Get off the slab of snow, C. Swim or thrash your arms, D. Create an air pocket