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Question
question 4: a building has a total of 60 one - bedroom and two - bedroom apartments. there are twice as many one - bedroom apartments as two - bedroom apartments. how many apartments of each type are in the building? use a system of linear equations to justify your answer. system: x + y = 60
Step1: Define variables
Let \(x\) = number of one-bedroom apartments, \(y\) = number of two-bedroom apartments.
Step2: Set up equations
Total apartments: \(x + y = 60\); Two-bedroom is twice one-bedroom: \(y = 2x\)
Step3: Substitute \(y=2x\) into first equation
\(x + 2x = 60\) → \(3x = 60\)
Step4: Solve for \(x\)
\(x = \frac{60}{3} = 20\)
Step5: Find \(y\)
\(y = 2(20) = 40\)
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One-bedroom apartments: 20, Two-bedroom apartments: 40