QUESTION IMAGE
Question
select the correct answer.
which of the following represents a function?
a.
graph of coordinate points
b. {(0,1), (3,2), (-8,3), (-7,2), (3,4)}
c.
| x | -5 | -1 | 9 | 8 | -1 |
| y | 1 | 7 | 23 | 17 | 1 |
d.
diagram of a relation between two sets
To determine which represents a function, we use the definition of a function: each input (x - value) must have exactly one output (y - value).
Step 1: Analyze Option A
In the graph of Option A, we check the x - coordinates of the points. Let's list the points: Let's assume the points are \((-3, -2)\), \((-1, 1)\), \((0, -5)\), \((1, 4)\). Each x - value (\(-3\), \(-1\), \(0\), \(1\)) is unique. So, for each x, there is only one y.
Step 2: Analyze Option B
The set of ordered pairs is \(\{(0,1),(3,2),(-8,3),(-7,2),(3,4)\}\). Here, the x - value \(3\) is paired with \(2\) and \(4\). Since one x - value has two different y - values, this is not a function.
Step 3: Analyze Option C
In the table for Option C, the x - value \(-1\) is paired with \(7\) and \(1\). Since one x - value has two different y - values, this is not a function.
Step 4: Analyze Option D
In the mapping diagram of Option D, we look at the inputs (left oval) and their outputs (right oval). The input \(9\) and \(13\) and \(-7\) seem to have multiple outputs (we can see that some inputs are connected to more than one output). So, this is not a function.
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