Question

sending shivers down the spines of its prey
fears and phobias both involve feelings of
anxiety or dread, but they differ in intensity
and impact. while fears are common and
usually temporary, phobias are more severe
and persistent. a fear of the dark, for example,
may cause a person to feel uncomfortable
temporarily, but a phobia of darkness might
lead to extreme anxiety that interferes with
daily activities.

a person with a phobia might avoid certain
situations to prevent triggering their anxiety.
for example, someone with a fear of flying
might avoid airplanes altogether. however, one
solution to managing a phobia is therapy, like
cognitive - behavioral therapy (cbt), which
helps individuals gradually face their fear and
change negative thought patterns.

phobias often develop after a person
a traumatic event. for example: if a

problem and solution
cause and effect
sequence of events / chronological order
compare and contrast
description

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each text segment and match it to the appropriate text structure:

First Paragraph (Fears and phobias...)

The paragraph explains how fears and phobias are similar (both involve anxiety) and different (intensity, impact, duration). This is a Compare and Contrast structure, as it highlights similarities and differences between two concepts.

Second Paragraph (A person with a phobia...)

The paragraph presents a problem (phobias causing avoidance) and a solution (therapy like CBT). This fits the Problem and Solution structure, as it identifies an issue and a way to address it.

Final Matching:

• First paragraph: Connect to "Compare and Contrast"
• Second paragraph: Connect to "Problem and Solution"

(If the task is to match each paragraph to the dropdown options, the above is the breakdown. Adjust based on the exact question, but the key is identifying the text structure for each segment.)

Answer:

To solve this, we analyze each text segment and match it to the appropriate text structure:

First Paragraph (Fears and phobias...)

The paragraph explains how fears and phobias are similar (both involve anxiety) and different (intensity, impact, duration). This is a Compare and Contrast structure, as it highlights similarities and differences between two concepts.

Second Paragraph (A person with a phobia...)

The paragraph presents a problem (phobias causing avoidance) and a solution (therapy like CBT). This fits the Problem and Solution structure, as it identifies an issue and a way to address it.

Final Matching:

• First paragraph: Connect to "Compare and Contrast"
• Second paragraph: Connect to "Problem and Solution"

(If the task is to match each paragraph to the dropdown options, the above is the breakdown. Adjust based on the exact question, but the key is identifying the text structure for each segment.)