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silent communication do you know anyone who can communicate using sign …

Question

silent communication
do you know anyone who can communicate using sign language?
do you have a friend or a relative who are deaf or a deaf at a restaurant or a mall? if not, maybe you have seen people communicating with their hands. this form of communication is known as american sign language, or asl. researchers have estimated that between 100,000 and 500,000 people in north america use sign language as their primary means of communication. it is an important part of the deaf community and serves as part of the cultural identity of being deaf.

if you have ever watched people sign to one another, you know that it can be quite impressive to see. their hands and fingers fly through the motions. like listening to someone speak a foreign language, it can be intimidating to watch someone communicate using sign language. however, once you begin to learn the different elements, you notice similarities with spoken language that make it seem more familiar.

just like spoken language, there are different dialects of sign language. people from different regions of the country speak different dialects of asl. in addition, there is also british sign language, or bsl. although the english language is the basis for both forms of sign language, they are viewed as two separate languages. they contain as many differences as british english and american english do.

asl is made of units that include four basic hand forms: hand shape, hand location, hand movement, and hand orientation, or the direction of the hand. a particular sign might translate as a single word, like dog or cat. some signs might translate to a whole phrase or sentence, such as i stared at it for a long time. facial expressions can also be an important part of sign language. a sign may mean something different when it is done on

many hearing people know and use asl on a daily basis to communicate with friends or family members who are deaf. if you are interested in learning how to sign, or fingerspell, the 26 letters of the alphabet, visit the website http://www.enchantedlearning.com/language/asl/abc/. it won’t take you long to learn the letters. then, you can say anything you’d like without uttering a single word!

  1. what is fingerspelling?
  2. what are the four basic hand forms of asl?
  3. why do some hearing people know and use sign language?
  4. why do you think that sign language might be part of the cultural identity of being deaf?
  5. why are asl and bsl viewed as two separate languages?

write t before the sentences that are true. write f before the sentences that are false.

  1. only deaf people use sign language.
  2. fingerspelling is slower than using other signs.
  3. there is only one dialect of asl.
  4. some signs may translate to an entire phrase or sentence.
  5. about two million people in north america use asl.
  6. what do the abbreviations asl and bsl stand for?

write the idiom from paragraph 2 on the line next to its meaning.

  1. do something quickly

use the key below to read the sentence in sign language. then write the sentence on the line.

Explanation:

Response

To answer these questions, we analyze the text about sign language (ASL and BSL) and fingerspelling:

Question 1: What is fingerspelling?
Brief Explanations

From the text: "Fingerspelling is another element of sign language in which each letter must be spelled out using a particular gesture." It’s a sign language element where each alphabet letter is signed via a specific gesture, often slower than other signs but good for beginners.

Brief Explanations

The text states: "ASL is made of units that include four basic hand forms: hand shape, hand location, hand movement, and hand orientation, or the direction in which the hand faces."

Brief Explanations

The text says: "Many hearing people know and use ASL on a daily basis to communicate with friends or family members who are deaf." Also, it’s part of cultural identity or to connect with the deaf community.

Answer:

Fingerspelling is an element of sign language where each letter of the alphabet is spelled out using a specific gesture (e.g., signing each letter of a word).

Question 2: What are the four basic hand forms of ASL?