QUESTION IMAGE
Question
solve the following system of equations graphically on the set of axes below.
$y = x - 8$
$2x + y = -5$
plot two lines by clicking the graph.
click a line to delete it.
Step1: Rewrite 2nd equation to slope-intercept
$y = -2x -5$
Step2: Find points for $y=x-8$
When $x=0$, $y=-8$; when $y=0$, $x=8$. Points: $(0,-8), (8,0)$
Step3: Find points for $y=-2x-5$
When $x=0$, $y=-5$; when $y=0$, $x=-\frac{5}{2}=-2.5$. Points: $(0,-5), (-2.5,0)$
Step4: Find intersection algebraically
Set $x-8 = -2x-5$
$x+2x = -5+8$
$3x=3$
$x=1$
Substitute $x=1$ into $y=x-8$: $y=1-8=-7$
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The solution to the system is the intersection point $(1, -7)$.
To graph:
- Plot the line $y=x-8$ using points $(0,-8)$ and $(8,0)$, then draw a line through them.
- Plot the line $y=-2x-5$ using points $(0,-5)$ and $(-2.5,0)$, then draw a line through them.
- The two lines intersect at $(1, -7)$.