Question

test, midterm, final content
page 2 of 50

question 2

protrusion of an organ through its natural wall is known as:
a reflux.
b perforation.
c volvulus.
d diverticulosis.
e hernia.

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Option A: Reflux is the backflow of a fluid, not organ protrusion.
• Option B: Perforation is a hole or rupture, not protrusion.
• Option C: Volvulus is a twisting of an organ, not protrusion.
• Option D: Diverticulosis is the presence of diverticula (small pouches), not protrusion through the wall.
• Option E: Hernia is defined as the protrusion of an organ through its natural wall.

Answer:

E. hernia