Question

4 underline a phrase that shows how the author uses expert voices to influence the reader’s attitude about plastic waste. 5 in paragraph 4, the author’s use of the phrase “shift our thinking” emphasizes — a. that changing habits is unnecessary. b. the importance of mental and behavioral change. c. how expensive reusable items are. d. that plastic is the only convenient option. 6 what is the most likely reason the author included the words “reusable over disposable” in paragraph 4? a. to present a clear contrast that strengthens the argument b. to confuse the reader about the choices c. to suggest that reusable items are harmful d. to criticize businesses

Explanation:

Question 4

To find the phrase showing expert voices influencing reader attitude on plastic waste, we look for expert quotes. The phrase "Cohen says" introduces expert advice (like using reusable beeswax cloths) to guide reader opinion on reducing plastic waste.

• Option A: "shift our thinking" implies change is needed, so A is wrong.
• Option B: "shift our thinking" focuses on changing mental (and then behavioral) habits, emphasizing the importance of mental/behavioral change.
• Option C: The phrase doesn't relate to cost of reusable items.
• Option D: The text promotes reusables, so D is wrong.

• Option A: "reusable over disposable" contrasts reusables (good) and disposables (plastic - bad), strengthening the argument to use reusables.
• Option B: It clarifies, not confuses, choices.
• Option C: Reusables are promoted as good, not harmful.
• Option D: The phrase targets consumer choices, not business criticism.

Answer:

Cohen says

Question 5