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Question
what is the area of the irregular hexagon? 49.4 cm², 57.12 cm², 74.24 cm², 80.38 cm²
Step1: Divide the hexagon into two trapezoids
A regular hexagon can be divided into two congruent trapezoids. The formula for the area of a trapezoid is $A=\frac{(a + b)h}{2}$, where $a$ and $b$ are the lengths of the parallel - sides and $h$ is the height.
Step2: Identify the values for the trapezoid
For each trapezoid formed from the hexagon, the lengths of the parallel sides are $a = 4+4=8$ cm and $b = 4$ cm, and the height $h = 9.28$ cm.
Step3: Calculate the area of one trapezoid
Using the trapezoid area formula $A_1=\frac{(8 + 4)\times9.28}{2}=\frac{12\times9.28}{2}=55.68$ $cm^2$.
Step4: Calculate the area of the hexagon
Since the hexagon is composed of two such trapezoids, the area of the hexagon $A = 2\times A_1=2\times55.68 = 57.12$ $cm^2$.
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$57.12$ $cm^2$