Question

what makes an argument most effective?
a. personal opinions with dramatic language
b. logical reasoning with evidence
c. emotional appeals only
d. dramatic language only
where should the thesis statement typically appear?
a. middle of essay
b. start of conclusion
c. end of introduction
d. end of conclusion
what is the primary purpose of addressing counterarguments?
a. to strengthen your position
b. to extend the essay length
c. to weaken your argument
d. to confuse the reader

Explanation:

First Question: What makes an argument most effective?

An effective argument relies on logical reasoning supported by evidence. Personal opinions (a) lack substance, emotional appeals only (c) or dramatic language only (d) are not sufficient as they don't provide a rational basis. Logical reasoning with evidence (b) gives credibility and strength.

A thesis statement is usually at the end of the introduction (c) to introduce the main argument after background info. Middle of essay (a) is not typical, start of conclusion (b) and end of conclusion (d) are for summarizing, not introducing the thesis.

Addressing counterarguments strengthens your position (a) by acknowledging and refuting opposing views, making your argument more robust. Extending essay length (b) is not a primary purpose, weakening (c) or confusing (d) are incorrect as they go against the goal of a strong argument.

Answer:

b. Logical reasoning with evidence

Second Question: Where should the thesis statement typically appear?