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Question
what radical function is represented in the graph?
f(x) =
(simplify your answer.)
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review progress question 11
Step1: Identify base radical function form
The graph is a right-opening square root function, so we use the form $f(x) = a\sqrt{x - h} + k$, where $(h,k)$ is the starting point (vertex) of the curve.
Step2: Find vertex from graph
The curve starts at $(-3, -1)$, so $h=-3$, $k=-1$. Substitute into the form:
$f(x) = a\sqrt{x - (-3)} + (-1) = a\sqrt{x + 3} - 1$
Step3: Solve for $a$ using a point
Use the point $(-2, 0)$ on the graph. Substitute $x=-2$, $f(x)=0$:
$0 = a\sqrt{-2 + 3} - 1$
$0 = a\sqrt{1} - 1$
$0 = a - 1$
$a=1$
Step4: Substitute $a$ to get final function
$f(x) = 1\sqrt{x + 3} - 1 = \sqrt{x + 3} - 1$
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$\sqrt{x + 3} - 1$