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what is a tradeoff for having a mechanical advantage of 2 in a pulley system? (3 points) application of pulleys: in activity 1.1.3 mechanical system efficiency, you explored an automated system that converted electrical energy into mechanical energy. now, you will explore
A pulley system with a mechanical advantage (MA) of 2 reduces the force needed to lift a load by half, but this benefit requires a tradeoff. To gain the force advantage, the distance over which the input force must be applied doubles. This follows the principle that work input equals work output (ignoring friction), so if force is halved, distance must double to maintain the same work.
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The tradeoff is that you have to pull the rope twice the distance that the load is lifted (you apply half the force but over twice the distance).