Question

which fallacies appear in this passage? select three options. an appeal to emotion is used to make congress feel guilty if they do not support the legislation. a false dilemma is used to claim that legislation is the only way to protect the environment. an ad hominem is used to attack representatives for being distracted when hearing evidence. a bandwagon appeal is used to suggest that every american wants to help endangered species. a false dilemma is used to introduce the idea that the legislation will save us all.

Explanation:

1. "All Americans realize that" is a bandwagon - appeal as it implies everyone is on board with helping endangered species.
2. "If Congress fails to address this today, then we all lose" along with the idea that legislation is the only way to protect the environment presents a false - dilemma.
3. "All Americans realize that these creatures deserve the chance to survive" and making Congress feel guilty if they don't support the legislation is an appeal to emotion. There is no ad - hominem attack in the passage.

Answer:

An appeal to emotion is used to make Congress feel guilty if they do not support the legislation.
A false dilemma is used to claim that legislation is the only way to protect the environment.
A bandwagon appeal is used to suggest that every American wants to help endangered species.