QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- \\( y = -4x^2 + 8x + 2 \\)
| x | y |
| -1 | ? |
| 0 | ? |
| 1 | ? |
| 2 | ? |
| 3 | ? |
vertex →
axis of symmetry: \\( x = \underline{\quad} \\)
- \\( f(x) = \frac{1}{2}x^2 + x - 3 \\)
| x | y |
| -4 | |
| -3 | |
| -1 | |
| 0 | |
| 2 |
vertex →
axis of symmetry: \\( x = \underline{\quad} \\)
Response
For Problem 3: $y=-4x^2+8x+2$
Step1: Verify given x-values
First, check the provided y-values by substituting each $x$ into the equation:
- For $x=-1$: $y=-4(-1)^2+8(-1)+2=-4-8+2=-10$ (the given $y=2$ is incorrect)
- For $x=0$: $y=-4(0)^2+8(0)+2=2$ (given $y=2$ is correct)
- For $x=1$ (vertex): $y=-4(1)^2+8(1)+2=-4+8+2=6$ (given $y=2$ is incorrect)
- For $x=2$: $y=-4(2)^2+8(2)+2=-16+16+2=2$ (given $y=0$ is incorrect)
- For $x=3$: $y=-4(3)^2+8(3)+2=-36+24+2=-10$ (given $y=0$ is incorrect)
Step2: Confirm axis of symmetry
For quadratic $ax^2+bx+c$, axis is $x=-\frac{b}{2a}$. Here $a=-4, b=8$:
$x=-\frac{8}{2(-4)} = 1$ (given axis is correct)
Step3: Correct coordinate table
| $x$ | $y=-4x^2+8x+2$ |
|---|---|
| $0$ | $2$ |
| $1$ | $6$ |
| $2$ | $2$ |
| $3$ | $-10$ |
Step1: Find vertex y-value
Vertex at $x=-1$ (given axis $x=-1$). Substitute $x=-1$:
$f(-1)=\frac{1}{2}(-1)^2+(-1)-3=\frac{1}{2}-1-3=-\frac{7}{2}=-3.5$
Step2: Calculate other y-values
- For $x=-4$: $f(-4)=\frac{1}{2}(-4)^2+(-4)-3=8-4-3=1$
- For $x=-2$: $f(-2)=\frac{1}{2}(-2)^2+(-2)-3=2-2-3=-3$
- For $x=0$: $f(0)=\frac{1}{2}(0)^2+0-3=-3$
- For $x=2$: $f(2)=\frac{1}{2}(2)^2+2-3=2+2-3=1$
Step3: Compile coordinate table
| $x$ | $f(x)$ |
|---|---|
| $-2$ | $-3$ |
| $-1$ | $-3.5$ |
| $0$ | $-3$ |
| $2$ | $1$ |
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- Corrected coordinate table:
| $x$ | $y$ |
|---|---|
| $0$ | $2$ |
| $1$ | $6$ |
| $2$ | $2$ |
| $3$ | $-10$ |
- Axis of symmetry: $x=1$
- The graph is a downward-opening parabola with vertex $(1,6)$, passing through the corrected points.
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