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- observe: click next. what happens now? 16. observe: click next. what happens in the mitochondrion? → read this! this process is called glycolysis. two pyruvate (c₃h₃o₃⁻) molecules are produced in glycolysis. the released energy is used to form a net of two atp (adenosine triphosphate) molecules. energy is later released when atp molecules are broken down.
In mitochondria, cellular respiration processes like the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation occur. Pyruvate from glycolysis enters the mitochondria. There, it is further broken - down to release more energy in the form of ATP through a series of redox reactions.
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In the mitochondrion, pyruvate from glycolysis is further oxidized. The citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) occurs, where pyruvate is broken down into carbon dioxide, and high - energy electron carriers (NADH and FADH2) are produced. These electron carriers then donate their electrons to the electron transport chain in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Through oxidative phosphorylation, a large amount of ATP is generated using the energy from the electron transfer.