Question

assessment ch. 1-9
directions: use the information you have learned from chapters 1-9 to complete the assessment.
ch.7 the reach of imperialism
lesson 3 – british rule in india

1. choose one: how did mohandas gandhi strive to win independence for indian in the early 1900s?

a. by pursuing a career in law
b. by founding the indian national congress
c. through nonviolent resistance
d. through political and military uprisings
ch.8 challenge and transition in east asia
lesson 2 – revolution in china

1. choose one: how did the spread of western ideals influence china in the 1800s?

a. china adopted new ideas for modernizing the country.
b. china returned to its traditional ways of life.
c. china began exploiting western countries.
d. china grew into a developed nation with plentiful profits.
ch.9 world war i and the russian revolution
lesson 1 - world war i begins

1. germany viewed the russian czar’s full mobilization of the army as an act of

a. support for austria-hungary.
b. kindness.
c. war.
d. bad judgment.

Explanation:

1. Gandhi's core strategy for Indian independence was nonviolent resistance (satyagraha) in the early 1900s.
2. Western ideals in the 1800s pushed China to adopt modernization efforts (e.g., Self-Strengthening Movement).
3. Germany saw Russia’s full military mobilization in 1914 as an act of war, leading to its declaration of war on Russia.

Answer:

1. C. through nonviolent resistance
2. A. China adopted new ideas for modernizing the country.
3. C. war.