QUESTION IMAGE
Question
atom a
- how many protons are in atom a?
- how many neutrons are in atom a?
- how many electrons are in atom a?
- what is the atomic mass of atom a?
- what is the atomic number of atom a?
atom b
atom b?
atom b?
atom b?
atom b?
atom b?
Step1: Count protons in nucleus
Protons are the positively - charged particles in the nucleus. For atom A, count the number of particles in the nucleus with a positive charge (usually represented by a different symbol or color in diagrams).
Step2: Count neutrons in nucleus
Neutrons are neutral particles in the nucleus. Count the number of non - charged particles in the nucleus of atom A.
Step3: Determine number of electrons
In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. So, the number of electrons in atom A is the same as the number of protons.
Step4: Calculate atomic mass
Atomic mass is the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. So, atomic mass of atom A = number of protons + number of neutrons.
Step5: Determine atomic number
The atomic number is equal to the number of protons in an atom. So, the atomic number of atom A is the number of protons.
Since we don't have the actual diagram details to perform the counts:
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- <Number of protons in atom A>
- <Number of neutrons in atom A>
- <Number of electrons in atom A (equal to number of protons if neutral)>
- <Sum of protons and neutrons in atom A>
- <Number of protons in atom A>
(Repeat the above process for atom B in a similar fashion once the actual diagram details are known)