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auden scott french revolution
old regime causes description: absolute monarchy louis xvi three estate 1st estate clergy 2nd estate nobility 3rd estate everyone else the 1st and 2nd estates were tax - exempt (they didnt pay taxes) the tax burden was uneven land and wealth distribution these were all causes of the revolution significance: the 3rd estate resented the unfair tax system
national assembly
reign of terror
directory
napoleon
congress of vienna
The French Revolution had several key phases. The National Assembly was formed as representatives of the Third - Estate broke away and declared themselves a new governing body. The Reign of Terror was a period of extreme violence and political repression. The Directory was the post - Terror government. Napoleon rose to power and expanded French influence through military conquests. The Congress of Vienna aimed to restore order and stability in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars.
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National Assembly:
Description: Formed by Third - Estate representatives, declaring itself a new governing body.
Significance: Marked the beginning of a new political order in France.
Reign of Terror:
Description: A period of extreme violence and political repression.
Significance: Eliminated perceived enemies of the revolution but also led to mass panic.
Directory:
Description: The post - Reign of Terror government.
Significance: Tried to stabilize France after the chaos of the Terror but faced internal and external challenges.
Napoleon:
Description: Rose to power, carried out military conquests and implemented reforms.
Significance: Expanded French influence across Europe and brought about legal and administrative changes.
Congress of Vienna:
Description: Meeting of European powers to redraw boundaries and restore order.
Significance: Restored a balance of power in Europe and ended the Napoleonic era.