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chapter 2 section 4 profile the food and drug administration 2 the unit…

Question

chapter 2 section 4 profile the food and drug administration 2
the united states government does not control private businesses. however, sometimes government agencies use regulations, or rules, to promote the general welfare. many of these regulations protect peoples health and safety. the food and drug administration enforces some of these regulations.
the food and drug administration, or fda, is an agency of the u.s. government. its job is to enforce laws related to food, medicine, and beauty products. it also makes rules that the food and drug industries must follow. the rules help keep people safe and prevent cheating. in the past, dangerous medicines were sometimes sold to the public and caused harm.
today, all drugs must be checked by the fda before they can be sold in the united states. food safety rules are meant to keep bad food from making people sick. with these kinds of rules, the fda and other government agencies help promote the general welfare. rules and regulations also help businesses by making sure that competition is fair.
directions: using the passage above, answer the following questions. use complete sentences.

  1. what problems does the fda try to prevent?
  2. what laws does the fda enforce?
  3. how does the fda limit the market for medicines?

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. The answer is found by combining the FDA's stated goals of protecting public health and preventing unfair practices from the text.
  2. The specific laws the FDA enforces are directly listed in the passage's description of the agency's role.
  3. The passage clearly states the FDA's requirement for drugs before they can be sold in the U.S., which limits the market.

Answer:

  1. The FDA tries to prevent people from being harmed by dangerous or unsafe food and drugs, and it also prevents cheating and ensures fair competition in the food and drug industries.
  2. The FDA enforces laws related to food, medicine, and beauty products.
  3. The FDA limits the market for medicines by requiring that all drugs must be checked by the agency before they can be sold in the United States.