Question

in the era immediately following the coup that overthrew jacobo árbenz in 1954, how did the united states maintain its influence in guatemala?
the american government annexed guatemala
the united states reclaimed all land confiscated in reforms.
american operatives infiltrated and dissolved communist groups.
a cia appointee headed the new dictatorship

Explanation:

After the 1954 coup ousting Jacobo Árbenz, the US installed a government led by Carlos Castillo Armas, a CIA-backed figure who established an authoritarian regime. The other options are incorrect: the US did not annex Guatemala, did not focus on reclaiming all reform-confiscated land as a primary influence method, and while anti-communist actions occurred, the direct appointment of a US-aligned dictator was the core way to maintain control.

Answer:

E. A CIA appointee headed the new dictatorship