Question

explain why the french revolution entered a more radical phase. understand how radicals abolished the french monarchy. analyze the causes and course of the reign of terror. describe france under the directory. identify how the french revolution changed life in france.

Explanation:

1. The French Revolution entered a more radical phase due to factors like the threat of foreign intervention, economic hardships, and the spread of radical ideas among the lower - classes. Radicals saw the monarchy as a symbol of the old, oppressive order and thus abolished it to create a more equal society.
2. The Reign of Terror was caused by the need to defend the revolution from internal and external enemies, with its course marked by mass executions and extreme measures to enforce revolutionary ideals.
3. Under the Directory, France faced political instability, economic fluctuations, and continued power - struggles.
4. The French Revolution changed life in France by ending feudalism, introducing new political ideas like liberty and equality, and altering social hierarchies.

Answer:

1. The French Revolution entered a more radical phase due to external threats, economic problems, and the spread of radical ideas. Radicals abolished the monarchy as it represented the old, oppressive system.
2. The Reign of Terror was caused by the need to defend the revolution from enemies and was marked by extreme measures and mass executions.
3. Under the Directory, France had political instability, economic issues, and power - struggles.
4. The French Revolution ended feudalism, introduced new political ideas, and changed social hierarchies in France.