QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table:
some ionic compounds
cation anion empirical formula name of compound
mn³⁺ cl⁻
mn²⁺ cl⁻
rb⁺ cl⁻
ba²⁺ cl⁻
Step1: Determine formula for $Mn^{3 +}$ and $Cl^{-}$
The charges must balance. Three $Cl^{-}$ are needed for one $Mn^{3+}$. So the empirical formula is $MnCl_{3}$, and the name is Manganese(III) chloride.
Step2: Determine formula for $Mn^{2+}$ and $Cl^{-}$
Two $Cl^{-}$ are needed for one $Mn^{2+}$. The empirical formula is $MnCl_{2}$, and the name is Manganese(II) chloride.
Step3: Determine formula for $Rb^{+}$ and $Cl^{-}$
One $Rb^{+}$ combines with one $Cl^{-}$. The empirical formula is $RbCl$, and the name is Rubidium chloride.
Step4: Determine formula for $Ba^{2+}$ and $Cl^{-}$
Two $Cl^{-}$ are needed for one $Ba^{2+}$. The empirical formula is $BaCl_{2}$, and the name is Barium chloride.
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| cation | anion | empirical formula | name of compound |
|---|---|---|---|
| $Mn^{2+}$ | $Cl^{-}$ | $MnCl_{2}$ | Manganese(II) chloride |
| $Rb^{+}$ | $Cl^{-}$ | $RbCl$ | Rubidium chloride |
| $Ba^{2+}$ | $Cl^{-}$ | $BaCl_{2}$ | Barium chloride |