Question

1. how did this geographic proximity contribute to political and military conflict between the ottomans and the byzantines?

Explanation:

Geographical proximity can lead to competition for resources, trade - routes, and strategic locations. The Ottomans and Byzantines being close geographically meant they were likely to clash over control of key areas, ports, and land routes. This proximity also made it easier for military campaigns to be launched against each other.

Answer:

The geographical proximity meant they were in close - quarters for competition over resources, trade routes, and strategic locations, facilitating military campaigns and leading to political and military conflict.