QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the length of a rectangle is increasing at a rate of 3 cm/hr and its width is increasing at a rate of 2 cm/hr. when the length is 11cm and the width is 18cm, how fast is the area of the rectangle increasing? provide your answer below:
Step1: Recall the area formula
The area of a rectangle is $A = l\times w$, where $l$ is the length and $w$ is the width.
Step2: Differentiate with respect to time
Using the product - rule $\frac{dA}{dt}=l\frac{dw}{dt}+w\frac{dl}{dt}$.
Step3: Substitute the given values
We are given that $l = 11$ cm, $w = 18$ cm, $\frac{dl}{dt}=3\frac{cm}{hr}$, and $\frac{dw}{dt}=2\frac{cm}{hr}$.
Substituting these values into the formula $\frac{dA}{dt}=(11\times2)+(18\times3)$.
Step4: Calculate the result
$\frac{dA}{dt}=22 + 54=76\frac{cm^{2}}{hr}$.
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$76\frac{cm^{2}}{hr}$