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1. martin luther was a catholic monk who protested concerning issues an…

Question

  1. martin luther was a catholic monk who protested concerning issues and practices that he felt needed to be addressed within the catholic church. 2. the reformation began with the posting of his 95 theses on the door of castle church in wittenberg. 3. henry viii was the king of 4. in 1555 the gave princes the power to decide the religious position of their subjects - whether they would be catholic or protestant. 5. luther translated the into german in 1522. 6. in the year british parliament passed laws effectively creating the church of england. 7. what does the word \annul\ mean? 8. what type of work did the jesuit order do to strengthen the catholic church around the world? 9. one of the points of the council of trent was that the final interpretation of rested with the church. 10. what is a heretic?

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Martin Luther was a key figure in the Protestant - Reformation who protested against Catholic Church practices.
  2. The posting of his 95 Theses on the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg is considered the start of the Reformation.
  3. Henry VIII was the King of England who played a significant role in the English Reformation.
  4. The Peace of Augsburg in 1555 gave princes the power to decide the religious position of their subjects.
  5. Martin Luther translated the New Testament into German in 1522, which had a major impact on the spread of Protestant ideas.
  6. In 1534, the British Parliament passed laws creating the Church of England.
  7. "Annul" means to declare something legally invalid or non - existent.
  8. The Jesuit Order engaged in missionary work, education, and counter - Reformation efforts to strengthen the Catholic Church around the world.
  9. The Council of Trent affirmed that the final interpretation of Scripture rested with the Church.
  10. A heretic is a person who holds beliefs contrary to the established doctrine of a religion.

Answer:

  1. Martin Luther
  2. his 95 Theses
  3. England
  4. Peace of Augsburg
  5. New Testament
  6. 1534
  7. To declare legally invalid
  8. Missionary work, education, counter - Reformation
  9. Scripture
  10. A person who holds beliefs contrary to established religious doctrine