Question

multiple choice question
what issue is at the heart of the open science movement?
○ research funding
○ research integrity
○ research equality
○ increased publication of research

Explanation:

The open science movement centers on making research accessible to all, which fosters equal access to knowledge, tools, and opportunities for researchers and the public regardless of institutional or financial barriers. Research funding is a separate practical concern, research integrity relates to ethical conduct not the core of open science, and increased publication alone does not address the equitable access that defines the movement.

Answer:

research equality