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Question
the perimeter of a triangle is 45 ft. one side of the triangle is 2 ft longer than the second side. the third side is 4 ft longer than the second side. find the length of each side. ft (shortest side) ft ft (longest side) resources watch it ebook
Step1: Let the second - side length be $x$ ft.
The first side is $(x + 2)$ ft, and the third side is $(x+4)$ ft.
Step2: Set up the perimeter equation.
The perimeter of a triangle is the sum of its side - lengths. So, $(x + 2)+x+(x + 4)=45$.
Step3: Simplify the left - hand side of the equation.
Combining like terms, we get $3x+6 = 45$.
Step4: Solve for $x$.
Subtract 6 from both sides: $3x=45 - 6=39$. Then divide both sides by 3: $x=\frac{39}{3}=13$.
Step5: Find the lengths of each side.
The second side is $x = 13$ ft. The first side is $x + 2=13 + 2 = 15$ ft. The third side is $x + 4=13+4 = 17$ ft.
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