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question 22 of 25 what are the solutions to the nonlinear system of equ…

Question

question 22 of 25
what are the solutions to the nonlinear system of equations below?
check all that apply.
$x^2 + y^2 = 9$
$\frac{x^2}{3^2} - \frac{y^2}{3^2} = 1$

a. $(-3, -3)$
b. $(0, 3)$
c. $(3, 3)$
d. $(-3, 0)$
e. $(0, -3)$
f. $(3, 0)$

Explanation:

Step1: Simplify the second equation

First, simplify the hyperbola equation:
$$\frac{x^2}{3^2} - \frac{y^2}{3^2} = 1 \implies \frac{x^2 - y^2}{9} = 1 \implies x^2 - y^2 = 9$$

Step2: List the system of equations

We now have the system:

  1. $x^2 + y^2 = 9$
  2. $x^2 - y^2 = 9$

Step3: Add the two equations

Add to eliminate $y^2$:
$$(x^2 + y^2) + (x^2 - y^2) = 9 + 9$$
$$2x^2 = 18$$
$$x^2 = 9 \implies x = 3 \text{ or } x = -3$$

Step4: Solve for $y$

Substitute $x^2=9$ into the first equation:
$$9 + y^2 = 9$$
$$y^2 = 0 \implies y = 0$$

Step5: Verify solutions

The solutions are $(3,0)$ and $(-3,0)$. Check these against the options:

  • For $(-3,0)$: $(-3)^2 + 0^2 = 9$, $\frac{(-3)^2}{9} - \frac{0^2}{9} = 1$, which satisfies both equations.
  • For $(3,0)$: $3^2 + 0^2 = 9$, $\frac{3^2}{9} - \frac{0^2}{9} = 1$, which satisfies both equations.

Answer:

D. (-3, 0)
F. (3, 0)