Question

question answer a answer b answer c answer d

39 what elements compose proteins? c, h, o orange c, h, o, n dark green c, h, o, n, p red c, h, o, p yellow
40 what are the monomers that compose proteins? glycerol light green fatty acids gray glucose molecules purple amino acids red
41 how many different amino acids are there? 20 light brown 4 orange 12 purple 22 black
42 which one of the following is not a functional group found in an amino acid? carboxyl group pink amino group light green phosphate group yellow r group gray
43 the portion of an amino acid that is different on each of the types of amino acid is the ______. location of hydrogen dark green r group orange number of central carbon atoms red phosphate group black
44 the ______ of the protein determines the function of the protein. size dark green shape tan number of carbon atoms red carboxyl group dark brown
45 what type of covalent bond is formed between two amino acids? peptide bond yellow hydrogen bond dark blue glycosidic bond red metallic bond pink
46 a long chain of amino acids is called a ______. triglyceride light brown dipeptide light green polypeptide red polyprotein orange
47 which one of the following is not a protein? antibodies purple hormones red enzymes gray glycogen dark green
48 macromolecules that store and transfer vital information to the cells are called ______. proteins red nucleic acids dark blue carbohydrates tan lipids dark brown
49 the monomers composing nucleic acids are called ______. nucleotides red phospholipids yellow dna dark green rna gray
50 which one of the following is not a nucleic acid? dna black rna light brown amino acid dark green atp red
directions: there is a place on the coloring page to label each group of organic compounds. fill in the four blanks, giving the correct name of the organic compounds shown in each area.

Explanation:

1. Proteins are composed of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N).
2. Amino - acids are the monomers of proteins.
3. There are 20 different amino - acids in nature.
4. A phosphate group is not a functional group found in amino - acids. Amino - acids have a carboxyl group, an amino group, and an R - group.
5. The R - group is different in each type of amino - acid.
6. The shape of a protein determines its function.
7. A peptide bond is formed between two amino - acids.
8. A long chain of amino - acids is called a polypeptide.
9. Glycogen is a carbohydrate, not a protein. Antibodies, hormones, and enzymes can be proteins.
10. Nucleic acids store and transfer vital information to cells.
11. Nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids.
12. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is not a nucleic acid. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids.

Answer:

1. B. C, H, O, N Dark green
2. D. Amino acids Red
3. A. 20 Light brown
4. C. Phosphate group Yellow
5. B. R group Orange
6. B. Shape Tan
7. A. Peptide bond Yellow
8. C. Polypeptide Red
9. D. Glycogen Dark green
10. B. Nucleic acids Dark blue
11. A. Nucleotides Red
12. D. ATP Red