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Question
question 8 (1 point)
a molecule exhibits the trigonal bipyramidal shape. how many electron groups exist in the valence shell for the central atom in this molecule?
two
three
four
five
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Step1: Recall VSEPR theory
The valence - shell electron - pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory states that the shape of a molecule is determined by the repulsion between electron groups around the central atom.
Step2: Identify electron - group number for trigonal bipyramidal shape
According to VSEPR theory, a trigonal bipyramidal molecular shape occurs when there are 5 electron groups in the valence shell of the central atom.
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Five