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Question
reflect (drag the icon to indicate your level of understanding). \today i will understand the relationships between interior angle exterior angles in a triangle.\ im lost ——————————————————————————————— i got it think (complete the problem. draw on paper and take a picture or use digital tools.) prove corollary 4. include a given and prove statement, a diagram and a two - column proof. corollary 4 the acute angles of a right triangle are complementary.
Step1: State the Given
Given: $\triangle ABC$ is a right - triangle with $\angle C = 90^{\circ}$.
Step2: Recall the angle - sum property of a triangle
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is $180^{\circ}$. So, in $\triangle ABC$, $\angle A+\angle B+\angle C=180^{\circ}$.
Step3: Substitute the value of $\angle C$
Since $\angle C = 90^{\circ}$, we have $\angle A+\angle B + 90^{\circ}=180^{\circ}$.
Step4: Solve for $\angle A+\angle B$
Subtract $90^{\circ}$ from both sides of the equation: $\angle A+\angle B=180^{\circ}-90^{\circ}=90^{\circ}$.
Step5: Define complementary angles
Two angles are complementary if the sum of their measures is $90^{\circ}$. Since $\angle A+\angle B = 90^{\circ}$, $\angle A$ and $\angle B$ are complementary.
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The proof is as follows:
| Statements | Reasons |
|---|---|
| 2. $\angle A+\angle B+\angle C=180^{\circ}$ | Angle - sum property of a triangle |
| 3. $\angle A+\angle B + 90^{\circ}=180^{\circ}$ | Substitution ($\angle C = 90^{\circ}$) |
| 4. $\angle A+\angle B=90^{\circ}$ | Subtraction property of equality |
| 5. $\angle A$ and $\angle B$ are complementary | Definition of complementary angles |