Question

the rise of learning, art, and science that began in the 1400s in italy and gradually spread to other european is referred to as the ____________
a rise of capitalism
b the renaissance
c the industrial revolution
d the working model

Explanation:

The Renaissance started in Italy in the 1400s and was a period of growth in learning, art, and science that spread across Europe. The other options do not match this description. The rise of capitalism is about economic - system development, the Industrial Revolution is about technological and economic change starting in the 18th - 19th centuries, and "The Working Model" is not relevant to this historical period.

Answer:

B. The Renaissance