QUESTION IMAGE
Question
solve the system of two linear inequalities graphically.
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step 3 of 3: graph the solution set for the system.
answer
Step1: Simplify the second inequality
Divide all terms by 4:
$$\frac{4y}{4} \geq \frac{4x}{4} + \frac{32}{4}$$
$$y \geq x + 8$$
Step2: Graph boundary lines
- For $y < -5x -10$: Draw a dashed line for $y=-5x-10$ (since the inequality is strict, no equality). The line has slope $-5$ and y-intercept $(0,-10)$.
- For $y \geq x + 8$: Draw a solid line for $y=x+8$ (since the inequality includes equality). The line has slope $1$ and y-intercept $(0,8)$.
Step3: Find intersection of boundaries
Set $-5x -10 = x + 8$:
$$-5x - x = 8 + 10$$
$$-6x = 18$$
$$x = -3$$
Substitute $x=-3$ into $y=x+8$:
$$y = -3 + 8 = 5$$
Intersection point: $(-3, 5)$
Step4: Shade solution regions
- For $y < -5x -10$: Shade below the dashed line (test point $(0,0)$: $0 < -10$ is false, so shade opposite side).
- For $y \geq x + 8$: Shade above the solid line (test point $(0,0)$: $0 \geq 8$ is false, so shade opposite side).
Step5: Identify overlapping region
The solution set is the overlapping shaded area that satisfies both inequalities, bounded by the dashed line $y=-5x-10$ (not included) and solid line $y=x+8$ (included), meeting at $(-3,5)$.
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The solution set is the overlapping shaded region:
- Below the dashed line $y = -5x - 10$
- Above the solid line $y = x + 8$
- The region is bounded by the two lines intersecting at $(-3, 5)$, with the dashed line not included in the solution and the solid line included.