Question

type 2 diabetes
type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way an organism processes blood sugar, or glucose. humans that have type 2 diabetes develop a resistance to insulin. insulin is a hormone that is essential for blood sugar regulation because it controls the movement of glucose into cells within the body. the pancreas is an organ in the human body that releases insulin into the bloodstream. in humans with type 2 diabetes, the pancreas is unable to create enough insulin to maintain stabilized blood sugar levels. the model shows some of the ways type 2 diabetes affects the human body.
using both diagrams from the passage, which best describes how type 2 diabetes affects feedback mechanisms in the body?
a. the feedback mechanisms work faster to lower blood sugar levels.
b. the feedback mechanisms work slower to increase blood sugar levels.
c. the feedback mechanisms no longer function to lower blood sugar levels.
d. the feedback mechanisms no longer function to increase blood sugar levels.

Explanation:

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition where the body develops insulin - resistance. Insulin is crucial for moving glucose into cells to maintain stable blood sugar levels. In Type 2 diabetes, the pancreas may not produce enough insulin or the body becomes less responsive to it. This disrupts the normal feedback mechanisms that regulate blood sugar. The feedback mechanisms work slower to increase blood sugar levels as the body has trouble processing glucose efficiently due to insulin - resistance.

Answer:

B. The feedback mechanisms work slower to increase blood sugar levels.