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Question
understanding body language
so, how do you know what a dog is feeling? according to experts, dogs use nonverbal communication—also known as body language—to express their emotions, speaking with their tails, eyes, and ears.
if you see a dog moving its tail in a wide, sweeping motion, for example, that indicates contentment. when the easy tail wagging is accompanied by soft eyes and relaxed ears, it is likely that the dog is feeling amiable and would welcome you to stay and scratch its chin. on the other hand, a dog that is staring intently, with its tail stuck straight up in the air and ears pulled back against its head could be feeling antagonistic. therefore, you should give it some space.
sometimes, a dog will tuck its tail underneath its body, cower, and avoid eye contact. this typically means that a dog is feeling very frightened or anxious. its best not to approach a fearful dog, as its reactions can be unpredictable. instead, find a trusted adult.
the power of empathy
understanding a dog’s feelings can do more than just make you a better pet caregiver. researchers say it also helps you develop empathy—the ability to understand what another living being is going through. when you understand how your dog is feeling, you can better respond to its needs—thus strengthening the bond between human and animal.
question 3
think about the article. what should a person do if she or he comes across a dog that is staring intently and has its ears pulled back against its head?
a. the person should play fetch with the dog because it could be feeling lonely.
b. the person should give the dog some space because it could be feeling angry.
c. the person should attempt to help the dog because it could be hurt or injured.
d. the person should approach the dog because it could be missing its human.
The article states that a dog staring intently with ears pulled back against its head may feel antagonistic, and advises giving it space. Option B matches this guidance, while other options contradict the article's instructions.
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B. The person should give the dog some space because it could be feeling angry.