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Question
use the graph of the function ( w(x) ) shown below to complete each task.
(a) ( w(2) = )
(b) ( w(0) )
(c) ( w(-2) )
(d) list all points on ( (-3, 4) ) at which ( w(x) ) is not differentiable:
Step1: Find $W'(2)$ (slope at $x=2$)
The segment through $x=2$ has endpoints $(2, -2)$ and $(4, -4)$. Slope formula: $\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} = \frac{-4 - (-2)}{4 - 2} = \frac{-2}{2} = -1$
Step2: Find $W'(0)$ (slope at $x=0$)
At $x=0$, the graph has a sharp corner (discontinuity in slope), so derivative does not exist.
Step3: Find $W'(-2)$ (slope at $x=-2$)
The curve at $x=-2$ is increasing, so its slope is positive, meaning $W'(-2) > W'(2)$ (since $W'(2)=-1$ is negative).
Step4: Identify non-differentiable points
A function is non-differentiable at: 1) sharp corners, 2) discontinuities, 3) vertical tangents. Here:
- $x=0$: sharp corner (slope changes abruptly)
- $x=2$: discontinuity (jump in function value)
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(a) $-1$
(b) dne
(c) $> W'(2)$
(d) $x=0$, $x=2$