Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

what block and what period are associated with the element sulfur, s? t…

Question

what block and what period are associated with the element sulfur, s? the p block and the second period. the s block and the third period. the d block and the third period. the p block and the third period. question 2 1 pts find silver, ag, on the periodic table. what are the block and period associated with it? the d block and the fourth period. the d block and the fifth period. the p block and the fourth period. the d block and the third period. question 3 1 pts what is the subshell notation and the number of orbitals that can have the quantum numbers n = 5, ℓ = 2? 5 d; 5 5 s; 2 5 p; 7 5 d; 7

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Sulfur (S) has an atomic number of 16. Its electron - configuration ends with $3s^{2}3p^{4}$. The outermost electrons are in the p - orbital, so it is in the p - block, and it has 3 electron - shells, placing it in the third period.
  2. Silver (Ag) has an atomic number of 47. Its electron - configuration has the outermost electrons in the d - orbital ($4d^{10}5s^{1}$), so it is in the d - block, and it has 5 electron - shells, placing it in the fifth period.
  3. When $n = 5$ and $\ell=2$, the subshell is the 5d subshell. The number of orbitals for a given $\ell$ value is $2\ell + 1$. For $\ell = 2$, $2\times2+1=5$.

Answer:

  1. the p block and the third period.
  2. the d block and the fifth period.
  3. 5 d; 5