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Question
what is the lewis symbol for k+?
Step1: Determine K atom's electron configuration
Potassium (K) has atomic number 19, so its electron - configuration is $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}4s^{1}$.
Step2: Consider $K^{+}$ formation
$K^{+}$ is formed when K loses one electron. The outermost 4s electron is lost.
Step3: Write the Lewis symbol
After losing one electron, $K^{+}$ has the same electron - configuration as argon (Ar), which has 18 electrons. So the Lewis symbol for $K^{+}$ is represented by the noble - gas core of argon, written as $[\text{Ar}]$.
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$[\text{Ar}]$