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Question
which equation is true? \\(\sin(x) = 6/8\\) \\(\cos(x) = 6/6\\) \\(\cos(x) = 6/8\\) \\(\tan(x) = 6/8\\)
Step1: Identify trigonometric ratios
For an acute angle $x$ in a right triangle:
- $\sin(x)=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$, $\cos(x)=\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$, $\tan(x)=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}$
Step2: Match sides to angle $x$
Opposite side to $x$: $6$, adjacent side to $x$: $8$, hypotenuse: $\sqrt{6^2+8^2}=10$ (not needed for options)
Step3: Evaluate each option
- $\sin(x)=\frac{6}{10}
eq\frac{6}{8}$
- $\cos(x)=\frac{8}{10}
eq\frac{8}{6}$
- $\cos(x)=\frac{8}{10}
eq\frac{6}{8}$
- $\tan(x)=\frac{6}{8}$ (matches, since $\tan(x)=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}=\frac{6}{8}$)
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tan (x) = 6/8