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6. which groups are the most reactive, and which are the least reactive…

Question

  1. which groups are the most reactive, and which are the least reactive?
  2. which physical properties do metals, like aluminum or copper have?

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

For question 6: Reactivity of periodic table groups depends on valence electron stability. Group 1 (alkali metals) has 1 valence electron, easy to lose, making them highly reactive. Group 17 (halogens) has 7 valence electrons, easy to gain 1, also highly reactive. Group 18 (noble gases) has full valence shells, so they are stable and unreactive.
For question 7: Metals like aluminum and copper share characteristic physical properties tied to their metallic bonding, which allows for free-moving electrons and structured atomic arrangements.

Answer:

  1. The most reactive groups are Group 1 (alkali metals) and Group 17 (halogens); the least reactive group is Group 18 (noble gases).
  2. Metals like aluminum and copper have physical properties including: high thermal and electrical conductivity, malleability (can be hammered into sheets), ductility (can be drawn into wires), a shiny metallic luster, and generally high melting/boiling points.