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4. (05.02 lc) two groups of students were asked how far they lived from…

Question

  1. (05.02 lc)

two groups of students were asked how far they lived from their school. the table shows the distances in miles:
group a (distance in miles) | 1 | 1.5 | 3 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 2.2
group b (distance in miles) | 2 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 3 | 1.5 | 1.8
which statement best compares the mean distances for the two groups? (1 point)

  • it is equal for group a and group b.
  • it is greater for group b than group a.
  • its value for group a is double its value for group b.
  • its value for group b is double its value for group a.

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate sum of Group A

$1 + 1.5 + 3 + 3.2 + 2.8 + 1.5 + 1.8 + 2.5 + 2.2 = 19.5$

Step2: Find mean of Group A

Mean = $\frac{\text{Sum}}{\text{Number of data points}} = \frac{19.5}{9} \approx 2.17$

Step3: Calculate sum of Group B

$2 + 2.5 + 3.2 + 3 + 1.8 + 2.4 + 3 + 1.5 + 1.8 = 20.2$

Step4: Find mean of Group B

Mean = $\frac{\text{Sum}}{\text{Number of data points}} = \frac{20.2}{9} \approx 2.24$

Step5: Compare the two means

$2.24 > 2.17$, so Group B's mean is greater.

Answer:

It is greater for Group B than Group A.