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1-2 logic practice directions: write the negation of each statement. st…

Question

1-2 logic practice
directions: write the negation of each statement.
statement negation

  1. $x > 3$
  2. today is saturday.
  3. $y \leq 10$
  4. geometry is not my favorite class.

directions: use symbols to represent the given statements.
p:60 seconds = 1 minute
q: right angles have a measure of $90^\circ$
r: $-12 + 11 < -1$
statement symbols

  1. 60 seconds = 1 minute and right angles have a measure of $90^\circ$.
  2. right angles have a measure of $90^\circ$ or $-12 + 11 < -1$.
  3. if right angles do not have a measure of $90^\circ$, then 60 seconds = 1 minute.
  4. 60 seconds $\

eq$ 1 minute and $-12 + 11 \geq -1$.

Explanation:

Step1: Negate inequality $x>3$

$x \leq 3$

Step2: Negate "Today is Saturday"

Today is not Saturday.

Step3: Negate inequality $y \leq 10$

$y > 10$

Step4: Negate negative statement

Geometry is my favorite class.

Step5: Symbolize "and" statement

$p \land q$

Step6: Symbolize "or" statement

$q \lor r$

Step7: Symbolize conditional negation

$
eg q
ightarrow p$

Step8: Symbolize negated "and" statement

$
eg p \land
eg r$

Answer:

  1. $x \leq 3$
  2. Today is not Saturday.
  3. $y > 10$
  4. Geometry is my favorite class.
  5. $p \land q$
  6. $q \lor r$
  7. $

eg q
ightarrow p$

  1. $

eg p \land
eg r$