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10. what is a compound? 11. circle the letter of each sentence that is …

Question

  1. what is a compound?
  2. circle the letter of each sentence that is true about compounds.

a. a compound always contains at least two elements.
b. the substances that make up a compound are always joined in a fixed proportion.
c. a compound has the same properties as the elements from which it is formed.
d. a compound can be broken down into simpler substances.
mixtures (pages 41 - 42)

  1. why do the properties of a mixture vary?
  2. a(n) ____________ mixture is a mixture whose parts are noticeably different from one another.
  3. is the following sentence true or false? a homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which it is difficult to distinguish the substances from one another.

solutions, suspensions, and colloids (pages 42 - 44)

  1. a mixture can be classified as a solution, a suspension, or a colloid based on the size of its ____________ particles.
  2. circle the letter of the term that identifies the homogeneous mixture that forms when sugar is dissolved in a glass of hot water.

a. solution
b. suspension
c. colloid
d. substance

  1. complete the table about solutions, suspensions, and colloids.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. A compound is a substance formed when two or more elements are chemically combined in a fixed proportion.

11.

  • a. True. By definition, a compound has at least two elements.
  • b. True. The elements in a compound are in a fixed - ratio.
  • c. False. Compounds have different properties from their constituent elements.
  • d. True. Compounds can be broken down into simpler substances through chemical means.
  1. The properties of a mixture vary because the proportions of its components can vary.
  2. A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture whose parts are noticeably different from one another.
  3. True. In a homogeneous mixture, the substances are uniformly distributed and it is difficult to distinguish them.
  4. A mixture can be classified as a solution, a suspension, or a colloid based on the size of its dispersed particles.
  5. When sugar is dissolved in hot water, it forms a solution. So the answer is a. solution.
  6. (No table content provided, so unable to complete this part)

Answer:

  1. A substance formed when two or more elements are chemically combined in a fixed proportion.
  2. a. A compound always contains at least two elements.

b. The substances that make up a compound are always joined in a fixed proportion.
d. A compound can be broken down into simpler substances.

  1. Because the proportions of its components can vary.
  2. heterogeneous
  3. True
  4. dispersed
  5. a. solution